Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

E Lydian

The E Lydian mode — E F# G# A# B C# D# — shown across the guitar neck.

E Lydian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEF#G#A#BC#D#EF#BC#D#EF#G#A#BC#G#A#BC#D#EF#G#A#D#EF#G#A#BC#D#EA#BC#D#EF#G#A#BEF#G#A#BC#D#EF#

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

E Lydian is the major scale with one note changed — the #4, A#. That single note is what gives the mode its sound: lean on it and the colour is obvious. Leave it out and the melody alone could pass for plain major — then it is the chords underneath that keep the mode.

What is E Lydian?

E Lydian is the seven notes E F# G# A# B C# D# — the notes of B major started from its 4th degree, E. Same seven notes as the parent, but with E as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

E
1
root
F#
2
major 2nd
G#
3
major 3rd
A#
#4
augmented 4th
B
5
perfect 5th
C#
6
major 6th
D#
7
major 7th

E Lydian vs E major

6 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is one note, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play E major and E Lydian back to back over a E chord and listen for A# — that is the note to lean on.

Chords in E Lydian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is E; the rest are the chords of B major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between E and F# and the mode is unmistakable.

E
E chord shapeEBEBEG#
1
F#
F# chord shape1frF#A#F#A#C#F#
2
G#m
G#m chord shape1frG#BD#G#D#G#
3
A#dim
A#dim chord shape5frA#EA#C#EA#
#4
B
B chord shape4frBD#F#BD#B
5
C#m
C#m chord shape6frC#EG#C#G#C#
6
D#m
D#m chord shape8frD#F#A#D#A#D#
7

All the chords in B major, with shapes and numerals →

E Lydian on the guitar neck

Because E Lydian is B major from its 4th note, its natural fingering is position 4 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of B major — the shape whose lowest note is E. Learn that shape with E as home — start and end on it, over a drone on E or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with B as home and you hear B major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice E Lydian on guitar

  1. Loop position 4 of B major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on E so your ear hears E as home rather than B.
  2. Hold a E chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on A# on the strong beats — that is the sound of Lydian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
E   F#   G#   A#   B   C#   D#
Intervals
1   2   3   #4   5   6   7
Parent scale
B Major
Degree of parent
4
Open E Lydian in the tool →

The tool draws E Lydian from its own root: the orange dots are on E and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, B major; to hear Lydian, start and end on E.

Put this fretboard on your own page

Teachers and bloggers: paste this and your readers get the diagram above, playable, on your page. Free to use, and the credit line links back here.