Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

E Locrian

The E Locrian mode — E F G A Bb C D — shown across the guitar neck.

E Locrian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEFGABbCDEFGCDEFGABbCDGABbCDEFGABbDEFGABbCDEFABbCDEFGABbCEFGABbCDEFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

E Locrian is the natural minor with the b2 and b5 — F and Bb. Those are the notes that give it its character.

What is E Locrian?

E Locrian is the seven notes E F G A Bb C D — the notes of F major started from its 7th degree, E. Same seven notes as the parent, but with E as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

E
1
root
F
b2
minor 2nd
G
b3
minor 3rd
A
4
perfect 4th
Bb
b5
diminished 5th
C
b6
minor 6th
D
b7
minor 7th

E Locrian vs E natural minor

5 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is 2 notes, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play E natural minor and E Locrian back to back over a Em chord and listen for F and Bb — those are the notes to lean on.

Chords in E Locrian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is Edim; the rest are the chords of F major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. There is no settled two-chord vamp for Locrian: its home chord is diminished, which is why the mode is heard as a passing colour over other harmony more often than as a key of its own.

Edim
Edim chord shape×EGEBbE
1
F
F chord shapeAFFACF
b2
Gm
Gm chord shapeDGGBbDG
b3
Am
Am chord shape2frACEAEA
4
Bb
Bb chord shape3frBbDFBbDBb
b5
C
C chord shape5frCEGCEC
b6
Dm
Dm chord shape7frDFADAD
b7

All the chords in F major, with shapes and numerals →

E Locrian on the guitar neck

Because E Locrian is F major from its 7th note, its natural fingering is position 7 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of F major — the shape whose lowest note is E. Learn that shape with E as home — start and end on it, over a drone on E — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with F as home and you hear F major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice E Locrian on guitar

  1. Loop position 7 of F major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on E so your ear hears E as home rather than F.
  2. Hold a Edim chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on F and Bb on the strong beats — that is the sound of Locrian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
E   F   G   A   Bb   C   D
Intervals
1   b2   b3   4   b5   b6   b7
Parent scale
F Major
Degree of parent
7
Open E Locrian in the tool →

The tool draws E Locrian from its own root: the orange dots are on E and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, F major; to hear Locrian, start and end on E.

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