Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

F# Ionian

The F# Ionian mode (also written Gb) — F# G# A# B C# D# E# — shown across the guitar neck.

Also written Gb Ionian. Gb and F# are the same pitch — F# is the spelling in common use.

F# Ionian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEE#F#G#A#BC#D#E#F#BC#D#E#F#G#A#BC#G#A#BC#D#E#F#G#A#D#E#F#G#A#BC#D#E#A#BC#D#E#F#G#A#BE#F#G#A#BC#D#E#F#

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

F# Ionian is the major scale — same seven notes, same order. The mode name describes which chord you treat as home, not a different set of notes.

What is F# Ionian?

F# Ionian is the seven notes F# G# A# B C# D# E# — the notes of F# major started from its 1st degree, F#. Same seven notes as the parent, but with F# as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

F#
1
root
G#
2
major 2nd
A#
3
major 3rd
B
4
perfect 4th
C#
5
perfect 5th
D#
6
major 6th
E#
7
major 7th

F# Ionian vs F# major

They are the same seven notes in the same order. “Ionian” is the mode name for the major scale — it says which chord you treat as home, not that any note changed.

Chords in F# Ionian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is F#; the rest are the chords of F# major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between F# and B and the mode is unmistakable.

F#
F# chord shape1frF#A#F#A#C#F#
1
G#m
G#m chord shape1frG#BD#G#D#G#
2
A#m
A#m chord shape3frA#C#E#A#E#A#
3
B
B chord shape4frBD#F#BD#B
4
C#
C# chord shape6frC#E#G#C#E#C#
5
D#m
D#m chord shape8frD#F#A#D#A#D#
6
E#dim
E#dim chord shapeBE#BE#G#E#
7

All the chords in F# major, with shapes and numerals →

F# Ionian on the guitar neck

Because F# Ionian is F# major from its 1st note, its natural fingering is position 1 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of F# major — the shape whose lowest note is F#. Learn that shape with F# as home — start and end on it, over a drone on F# or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice F# Ionian on guitar

  1. Loop position 1 of F# major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on F# so your ear hears F# as home rather than F#.
  2. Hold a F# chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Listen for the chord tones landing on the beat.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
F#   G#   A#   B   C#   D#   E#
Intervals
1   2   3   4   5   6   7
Parent scale
F# Major
Degree of parent
1
Open F# Ionian in the tool →

Ionian is the major scale: the tool draws F# Ionian, the same notes as F# major.

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