Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

F# Dorian

The F# Dorian mode (also written Gb) — F# G# A B C# D# E — shown across the guitar neck.

Also written Gb Dorian. Gb and F# are the same pitch, though spelling it from Gb would need double accidentals (Gb Ab Bbb Cb Db Eb Fb), which is why F# is the name in use.

F# Dorian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEF#G#ABC#D#EF#BC#D#EF#G#ABC#G#ABC#D#EF#G#AD#EF#G#ABC#D#EABC#D#EF#G#ABEF#G#ABC#D#EF#

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

F# Dorian is the natural minor with one note changed — the 6, D#. That single note is what gives the mode its sound: lean on it and the colour is obvious. Leave it out and the melody alone could pass for plain minor — then it is the chords underneath that keep the mode.

What is F# Dorian?

F# Dorian is the seven notes F# G# A B C# D# E — the notes of E major started from its 2nd degree, F#. Same seven notes as the parent, but with F# as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

F#
1
root
G#
2
major 2nd
A
b3
minor 3rd
B
4
perfect 4th
C#
5
perfect 5th
D#
6
major 6th
E
b7
minor 7th

F# Dorian vs F# natural minor

6 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is one note, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play F# natural minor and F# Dorian back to back over a F#m chord and listen for D# — that is the note to lean on.

Chords in F# Dorian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is F#m; the rest are the chords of E major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between F#m and B and the mode is unmistakable.

F#m
F#m chord shape1frF#C#F#AC#F#
1
G#m
G#m chord shape1frG#BD#G#D#G#
2
A
A chord shape2frAC#EAC#A
b3
B
B chord shape4frBD#F#BD#B
4
C#m
C#m chord shape6frC#EG#C#G#C#
5
D#dim
D#dim chord shape5fr×D#AD#F#A
6
E
E chord shapeEBEBEG#
b7

All the chords in E major, with shapes and numerals →

F# Dorian on the guitar neck

Because F# Dorian is E major from its 2nd note, its natural fingering is position 2 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of E major — the shape whose lowest note is F#. Learn that shape with F# as home — start and end on it, over a drone on F# or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with E as home and you hear E major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice F# Dorian on guitar

  1. Loop position 2 of E major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on F# so your ear hears F# as home rather than E.
  2. Hold a F#m chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on D# on the strong beats — that is the sound of Dorian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
F#   G#   A   B   C#   D#   E
Intervals
1   2   b3   4   5   6   b7
Parent scale
E Major
Degree of parent
2
Open F# Dorian in the tool →

The tool draws F# Dorian from its own root: the orange dots are on F# and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, E major; to hear Dorian, start and end on F#.

Put this fretboard on your own page

Teachers and bloggers: paste this and your readers get the diagram above, playable, on your page. Free to use, and the credit line links back here.