Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

D Locrian

The D Locrian mode — D Eb F G Ab Bb C — shown across the guitar neck.

D Locrian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEFGAbBbCDEbFGCDEbFGAbBbCDGAbBbCDEbFGAbBbDEbFGAbBbCDEbFBbCDEbFGAbBbCFGAbBbCDEbFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

D Locrian is the natural minor with the b2 and b5 — Eb and Ab. Those are the notes that give it its character.

What is D Locrian?

D Locrian is the seven notes D Eb F G Ab Bb C — the notes of Eb major started from its 7th degree, D. Same seven notes as the parent, but with D as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

D
1
root
Eb
b2
minor 2nd
F
b3
minor 3rd
G
4
perfect 4th
Ab
b5
diminished 5th
Bb
b6
minor 6th
C
b7
minor 7th

D Locrian vs D natural minor

5 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is 2 notes, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play D natural minor and D Locrian back to back over a Dm chord and listen for Eb and Ab — those are the notes to lean on.

Chords in D Locrian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is Ddim; the rest are the chords of Eb major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. There is no settled two-chord vamp for Locrian: its home chord is diminished, which is why the mode is heard as a passing colour over other harmony more often than as a key of its own.

Ddim
Ddim chord shape9frDAbDFAbD
1
Eb
Eb chord shape8frEbGBbEbGEb
b2
Fm
Fm chord shapeFCFAbCF
b3
Gm
Gm chord shapeDGGBbDG
4
Ab
Ab chord shape1frAbCEbAbCAb
b5
Bb
Bb chord shape3frBbDFBbDBb
b6
Cm
Cm chord shape5frCEbGCGC
b7

All the chords in Eb major, with shapes and numerals →

D Locrian on the guitar neck

Because D Locrian is Eb major from its 7th note, its natural fingering is position 7 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of Eb major — the shape whose lowest note is D. Learn that shape with D as home — start and end on it, over a drone on D — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with Eb as home and you hear Eb major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice D Locrian on guitar

  1. Loop position 7 of Eb major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on D so your ear hears D as home rather than Eb.
  2. Hold a Ddim chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on Eb and Ab on the strong beats — that is the sound of Locrian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
D   Eb   F   G   Ab   Bb   C
Intervals
1   b2   b3   4   b5   b6   b7
Parent scale
Eb Major
Degree of parent
7
Open D Locrian in the tool →

The tool draws D Locrian from its own root: the orange dots are on D and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, Eb major; to hear Locrian, start and end on D.

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