Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

D Dorian

The D Dorian mode — D E F G A B C — shown across the guitar neck.

D Dorian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEFGABCDEFGBCDEFGABCDGABCDEFGADEFGABCDEFABCDEFGABCEFGABCDEFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

D Dorian is the natural minor with one note changed — the 6, B. That single note is what gives the mode its sound: lean on it and the colour is obvious. Leave it out and the melody alone could pass for plain minor — then it is the chords underneath that keep the mode.

What is D Dorian?

D Dorian is the seven notes D E F G A B C — the notes of C major started from its 2nd degree, D. Same seven notes as the parent, but with D as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

D
1
root
E
2
major 2nd
F
b3
minor 3rd
G
4
perfect 4th
A
5
perfect 5th
B
6
major 6th
C
b7
minor 7th

D Dorian vs D natural minor

6 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is one note, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play D natural minor and D Dorian back to back over a Dm chord and listen for B — that is the note to lean on.

Chords in D Dorian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is Dm; the rest are the chords of C major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between Dm and G and the mode is unmistakable.

Dm
Dm chord shape7frDFADAD
1
Em
Em chord shapeEGBEBE
2
F
F chord shapeAFFACF
b3
G
G chord shapeDGBGBG
4
Am
Am chord shape2frACEAEA
5
Bdim
Bdim chord shape6frBFBDFB
6
C
C chord shape5frCEGCEC
b7

All the chords in C major, with shapes and numerals →

D Dorian on the guitar neck

Because D Dorian is C major from its 2nd note, its natural fingering is position 2 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of C major — the shape whose lowest note is D. Learn that shape with D as home — start and end on it, over a drone on D or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with C as home and you hear C major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice D Dorian on guitar

  1. Loop position 2 of C major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on D so your ear hears D as home rather than C.
  2. Hold a Dm chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on B on the strong beats — that is the sound of Dorian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
D   E   F   G   A   B   C
Intervals
1   2   b3   4   5   6   b7
Parent scale
C Major
Degree of parent
2
Open D Dorian in the tool →

The tool draws D Dorian from its own root: the orange dots are on D and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, C major; to hear Dorian, start and end on D.

Put this fretboard on your own page

Teachers and bloggers: paste this and your readers get the diagram above, playable, on your page. Free to use, and the credit line links back here.