Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

A Phrygian

The A Phrygian mode — A Bb C D E F G — shown across the guitar neck.

A Phrygian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEFGABbCDEFGCDEFGABbCDGABbCDEFGABbDEFGABbCDEFABbCDEFGABbCEFGABbCDEFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

A Phrygian is the natural minor with one note changed — the b2, Bb. That single note is what gives the mode its sound: lean on it and the colour is obvious. Leave it out and the melody alone could pass for plain minor — then it is the chords underneath that keep the mode.

What is A Phrygian?

A Phrygian is the seven notes A Bb C D E F G — the notes of F major started from its 3rd degree, A. Same seven notes as the parent, but with A as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

A
1
root
Bb
b2
minor 2nd
C
b3
minor 3rd
D
4
perfect 4th
E
5
perfect 5th
F
b6
minor 6th
G
b7
minor 7th

A Phrygian vs A natural minor

6 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is one note, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play A natural minor and A Phrygian back to back over a Am chord and listen for Bb — that is the note to lean on.

Chords in A Phrygian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is Am; the rest are the chords of F major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between Am and Bb and the mode is unmistakable.

Am
Am chord shape2frACEAEA
1
Bb
Bb chord shape3frBbDFBbDBb
b2
C
C chord shape5frCEGCEC
b3
Dm
Dm chord shape7frDFADAD
4
Edim
Edim chord shape×EGEBbE
5
F
F chord shapeAFFACF
b6
Gm
Gm chord shapeDGGBbDG
b7

All the chords in F major, with shapes and numerals →

A Phrygian on the guitar neck

Because A Phrygian is F major from its 3rd note, its natural fingering is position 3 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of F major — the shape whose lowest note is A. Learn that shape with A as home — start and end on it, over a drone on A or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with F as home and you hear F major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice A Phrygian on guitar

  1. Loop position 3 of F major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on A so your ear hears A as home rather than F.
  2. Hold a Am chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on Bb on the strong beats — that is the sound of Phrygian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
A   Bb   C   D   E   F   G
Intervals
1   b2   b3   4   5   b6   b7
Parent scale
F Major
Degree of parent
3
Open A Phrygian in the tool →

The tool draws A Phrygian from its own root: the orange dots are on A and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, F major; to hear Phrygian, start and end on A.

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