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G Major vs G Major Pentatonic

G major and major pentatonic drawn on one neck. They differ by 2 notes.

G Major and G Major Pentatonic on one guitar fretboard, the shared notes and the differences marked13578910121415eBGDAEEF#GABCDEF#GBCDEF#GABCDGABCDEF#GADEF#GABCDEABCDEF#GABCEF#GABCDEF#G

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

G major is G major pentatonic with the 4 and 7 added — C and F#.

G major vs G major pentatonic: what is different

G major pentatonic is G major with 2 notes left out. Every note of major pentatonic is also in major; major adds:

Shared by both: G A B D E.

When to use which

The bigger scale has more colour and more ways to go wrong; the smaller one is safer and plainer. Start solos in the smaller scale and add the extra notes as a passing tone, on the way to a note that belongs to the chord. Live on the extra note and it stops sounding like colour and starts sounding like a mistake.

Hear the difference

G Major
G   A   B   C   D   E   F#
G Major Pentatonic
G   A   B   D   E
Shared notes
G   A   B   D   E
Only in Major
C (4)   F# (7)
Only in Major Pentatonic
Nothing — every note is also in major
Compare these two on the interactive neck →

Free, no account needed. Change the key and both scales follow.

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