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C Major vs C Major Pentatonic

C major and major pentatonic drawn on one neck. They differ by 2 notes.

C Major and C Major Pentatonic on one guitar fretboard, the shared notes and the differences marked13578910121415eBGDAEEFGABCDEFGBCDEFGABCDGABCDEFGADEFGABCDEFABCDEFGABCEFGABCDEFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

C major is C major pentatonic with the 4 and 7 added — F and B.

C major vs C major pentatonic: what is different

C major pentatonic is C major with 2 notes left out. Every note of major pentatonic is also in major; major adds:

Shared by both: C D E G A.

When to use which

The bigger scale has more colour and more ways to go wrong; the smaller one is safer and plainer. Start solos in the smaller scale and add the extra notes as a passing tone, on the way to a note that belongs to the chord. Live on the extra note and it stops sounding like colour and starts sounding like a mistake.

Hear the difference

C Major
C   D   E   F   G   A   B
C Major Pentatonic
C   D   E   G   A
Shared notes
C   D   E   G   A
Only in Major
F (4)   B (7)
Only in Major Pentatonic
Nothing — every note is also in major
Compare these two on the interactive neck →

Free, no account needed. Change the key and both scales follow.

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