Guitar Theory Studio
Scale

B Blues Scale

The B blues scale — B D E F F# A — with its intervals, the chords it makes and every position on the guitar neck.

B Blues Scale on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEFF#ABDEFF#BDEFF#ABDABDEFF#ADEFF#ABDEFABDEFF#ABEFF#ABDEFF#

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

Notes
B   D   E   F   F#   A
Intervals
1   b3   4   b5   5   b7
Step pattern
W+H – W – H – H – W+H – W
Open this in the fretboard tool →

B blues is B minor pentatonic with the b5 added — F.

B blues scale notes and intervals

B blues has 6 notes. Each is named by its distance from the root, which is the same in every key — learn the numbers once and every blues scale reads the same.

B
1
root
D
b3
minor 3rd
E
4
perfect 4th
F
b5
diminished 5th
F#
5
perfect 5th
A
b7
minor 7th

Step pattern from the root: W+H – W – H – H – W+H – W (W is a whole step, two frets; H is a half step, one fret; W+H is three frets).

Scales it shares notes with:

B blues scale positions on guitar — all 5

B blues is played in five box shapes that tile the neck between frets 2 and 15. Each box shares frets with the next, so you change shape without stopping. Position 4 sits lowest.

Position 1 — frets 7–10

B blues scale, position 1, frets 7–1067891011BDEFF#ABDEFF#ABD

Position 2 — frets 9–13

B blues scale, position 2, frets 9–13891011121314DEFF#ABDEFF#ABDE

Position 3 — frets 11–15

B blues scale, position 3, frets 11–1510111213141516EFF#ABDEFF#ABDEFF#

Position 4 — frets 2–6

B blues scale, position 4, frets 2–61234567F#ABDEFF#ABDEFF#A

Position 5 — frets 4–8

B blues scale, position 5, frets 4–83456789ABDEFF#ABDEFF#AB

Each box on its own page, with how it joins its neighbours →

Chords to play B blues over

B blues is the minor scale with the 2 and the b6 left out and a b5 added — the notes most likely to clash — so it works across the chords of B minor and over the dominant seventh chords of a blues in B. It is not an equally good fit on every one of them: over each chord, aim for that chord’s own notes and let the rest pass.

Bm
Bm chord shape4frBDF#BF#B
i
C#dim
C#dim chord shape8frC#GC#EGC#
ii°
D
D chord shape7frDF#ADF#D
III
Em
Em chord shapeEGBEBE
iv
F#m
F#m chord shape1frF#C#F#AC#F#
v
G
G chord shapeDGBGBG
VI
A
A chord shape2frAC#EAC#A
VII

All the chords in B minor, with shapes and numerals →

How to practice the B blues scale

  1. Start with position 4 at frets 2–6, slowly, until every note lands on the click. The loop keeps the shape and the tempo for you.
  2. Add five beats a minute each time it feels easy. When straight runs get dull, play the same position in thirds — the pattern that turns a scale into lines.
  3. See every B blues note across the whole neck on the Fretboard, and find each box again an octave up.

Put this fretboard on your own page

Teachers and bloggers: paste this and your readers get the diagram above, playable, on your page. Free to use, and the credit line links back here.