Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

F Ionian

The F Ionian mode — F G A Bb C D E — shown across the guitar neck.

F Ionian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEFGABbCDEFGCDEFGABbCDGABbCDEFGABbDEFGABbCDEFABbCDEFGABbCEFGABbCDEFG

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

F Ionian is the major scale — same seven notes, same order. The mode name describes which chord you treat as home, not a different set of notes.

What is F Ionian?

F Ionian is the seven notes F G A Bb C D E — the notes of F major started from its 1st degree, F. Same seven notes as the parent, but with F as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

F
1
root
G
2
major 2nd
A
3
major 3rd
Bb
4
perfect 4th
C
5
perfect 5th
D
6
major 6th
E
7
major 7th

F Ionian vs F major

They are the same seven notes in the same order. “Ionian” is the mode name for the major scale — it says which chord you treat as home, not that any note changed.

Chords in F Ionian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is F; the rest are the chords of F major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between F and Bb and the mode is unmistakable.

F
F chord shapeAFFACF
1
Gm
Gm chord shapeDGGBbDG
2
Am
Am chord shape2frACEAEA
3
Bb
Bb chord shape3frBbDFBbDBb
4
C
C chord shape5frCEGCEC
5
Dm
Dm chord shape7frDFADAD
6
Edim
Edim chord shape×EGEBbE
7

All the chords in F major, with shapes and numerals →

F Ionian on the guitar neck

Because F Ionian is F major from its 1st note, its natural fingering is position 1 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of F major — the shape whose lowest note is F. Learn that shape with F as home — start and end on it, over a drone on F or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice F Ionian on guitar

  1. Loop position 1 of F major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on F so your ear hears F as home rather than F.
  2. Hold a F chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Listen for the chord tones landing on the beat.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
F   G   A   Bb   C   D   E
Intervals
1   2   3   4   5   6   7
Parent scale
F Major
Degree of parent
1
Open F Ionian in the tool →

Ionian is the major scale: the tool draws F Ionian, the same notes as F major.

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