Guitar Theory Studio
Mode

B Phrygian

The B Phrygian mode — B C D E F# G A — shown across the guitar neck.

B Phrygian on the guitar fretboard13578910121415eBGDAEEF#GABCDEF#GBCDEF#GABCDGABCDEF#GADEF#GABCDEABCDEF#GABCEF#GABCDEF#G

Tap any note on the neck.

Swipe the neck sideways to see the higher frets.

B Phrygian is the natural minor with one note changed — the b2, C. That single note is what gives the mode its sound: lean on it and the colour is obvious. Leave it out and the melody alone could pass for plain minor — then it is the chords underneath that keep the mode.

What is B Phrygian?

B Phrygian is the seven notes B C D E F# G A — the notes of G major started from its 3rd degree, B. Same seven notes as the parent, but with B as home, so the intervals and the sound are different.

B
1
root
C
b2
minor 2nd
D
b3
minor 3rd
E
4
perfect 4th
F#
5
perfect 5th
G
b6
minor 6th
A
b7
minor 7th

B Phrygian vs B natural minor

6 of the seven notes are the same. The difference is one note, and that is the whole character of the mode:

Play B natural minor and B Phrygian back to back over a Bm chord and listen for C — that is the note to lean on.

Chords in B Phrygian

Stack the mode in thirds and each degree becomes a chord. The home chord is Bm; the rest are the chords of G major, since the notes are the same — what changes is which one the music rests on. Vamp between Bm and C and the mode is unmistakable.

Bm
Bm chord shape4frBDF#BF#B
1
C
C chord shape5frCEGCEC
b2
D
D chord shape7frDF#ADF#D
b3
Em
Em chord shapeEGBEBE
4
F#dim
F#dim chord shape1frF#CF#ACF#
5
G
G chord shapeDGBGBG
b6
Am
Am chord shape2frACEAEA
b7

All the chords in G major, with shapes and numerals →

B Phrygian on the guitar neck

Because B Phrygian is G major from its 3rd note, its natural fingering is position 3 of the seven three-notes-per-string shapes of G major — the shape whose lowest note is B. Learn that shape with B as home — start and end on it, over a drone on B or the vamp above — and you have the mode under your fingers. Play the same shape with G as home and you hear G major instead. The other six positions are the fingerings for the other six modes of the same key.

How to practice B Phrygian on guitar

  1. Loop position 3 of G major at 60 BPM, starting and ending on B so your ear hears B as home rather than G.
  2. Hold a Bm chord (or record one) and play the shape over it. Land on C on the strong beats — that is the sound of Phrygian.
  3. Hear it harmonized in 3rds on the Fretboard: press Play and every note sounds with its partner while the neck lights up.
Notes
B   C   D   E   F#   G   A
Intervals
1   b2   b3   4   5   b6   b7
Parent scale
G Major
Degree of parent
3
Open B Phrygian in the tool →

The tool draws B Phrygian from its own root: the orange dots are on B and the degrees count from it. The notes are its parent key's, G major; to hear Phrygian, start and end on B.

Put this fretboard on your own page

Teachers and bloggers: paste this and your readers get the diagram above, playable, on your page. Free to use, and the credit line links back here.